Bone Biomechanics: Difference between revisions

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== Types of Bone ==
Bone consists of two forms: woven and lamella
{| class="wikitable"
|+Woven vs Lamellar Bone
!Property
!Woven Bone
!Lamellar Bone
|-
|Definition
|"Primitive", immature
|"Mature" bone, remodelled from woven bone
|-
|Found in
|Embryo and new-born, in fracture callus, metaphyseal region of growing bone, tumours, osteogenesis imperfecta, and pagetic bone.
|Throughout the mature skeleton in both cancellous trabecular and cortical bone.
|-
|Composition
|Dense coarse-fibred collagen, varied mineral content, greater turnover, more cells per unit volume with random arrangement, no lamellae.
|Formed by intramembranous or endochondral ossification, contains collagen fibres.
|-
|Organisation
|Randomly arranged collagen fibres, disorganised
|Highly ordered, stress-oriented collagen fibres
|-
|Mechanical Properties
|Isotropic
|Anisotropic
|-
|Strength
|Weaker, more flexible, more easily deformed
|More stiffness and strength
|}
[[Category:Anatomy]]
[[Category:Anatomy]]

Revision as of 16:57, 25 July 2021

This article is a stub.

Types of Bone

Bone consists of two forms: woven and lamella

Woven vs Lamellar Bone
Property Woven Bone Lamellar Bone
Definition "Primitive", immature "Mature" bone, remodelled from woven bone
Found in Embryo and new-born, in fracture callus, metaphyseal region of growing bone, tumours, osteogenesis imperfecta, and pagetic bone. Throughout the mature skeleton in both cancellous trabecular and cortical bone.
Composition Dense coarse-fibred collagen, varied mineral content, greater turnover, more cells per unit volume with random arrangement, no lamellae. Formed by intramembranous or endochondral ossification, contains collagen fibres.
Organisation Randomly arranged collagen fibres, disorganised Highly ordered, stress-oriented collagen fibres
Mechanical Properties Isotropic Anisotropic
Strength Weaker, more flexible, more easily deformed More stiffness and strength