◔

Lateral Hip Rotators: Difference between revisions

From WikiMSK

No edit summary
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{stub}}
[[File:Posterior Hip Muscles.png|thumb|right|Posterior hip muscles]]
There is surprisingly little consensus on the anatomy of the lateral hip rotators{{#pmid:26032283|yoo}}
There is surprisingly little consensus on the anatomy of the lateral hip rotators{{#pmid:26032283|yoo}}
==Components==
{{#ask:
[[Has muscle group::Lateral Hip Rotators]]
|?Has muscle origin=Origin
|?Has muscle insertion=Insertion
|?Has muscle innervation=Innervation
|mainlabel = Lateral Hip Rotator
}}


{| class="sortable wikitable"
==Lumbosacral Plexus Images==
! Muscle || Origin || Insertion || Innervation
===Lumbar Plexus===
|-
{{Lumbar Plexus Images}}
| [[Piriformis]]  ||  Anterior surface of sacrum between and laterally to the anterior sacral foramina || Superior boundary of greater trochanter || Nerve to the piriformis (S1-S2)
|-
| [[Gemelli Muscles|Gemellus Superior]]  ||  Ischial spine || Upper edge of Obturator internus muscle tendon (indirectly greater trochanter) || Nerve to obturator internus (L5-S2)
|-
| [[Internal Obturator]]  ||  Medial surface of obturator membrane and the surrounding bone||Medial surface of greater trochanter||Nerve to obturator internus (L5-S2)
|-
| [[Gemelli Muscles|Gemellus Inferior]]  ||  Just above the tuberosity of the ischium || Lower edge of Obturator internus muscle tendon (indirectly greater trochanter) || Nerve to quadratus femoris (L4-S1)
|-
| [[Quadratus Femoris]]  ||  Lateral edge of the tuberosity of the ischium || Intertrochanteric crest || Nerve to quadratus femoris (L4-S1)
|-
| [[External Obturator]]  ||  Lateral surface of obturator membrane and the ischiopubic ramus || Trochanteric fossa || Posterior branch of obturator nerve (L3-L4)
|-
|}


[[File:Posterior Hip Muscles.png]]
===Sacral Plexus===
 
==Sacral Plexus==
{{Sacral Plexus Images}}
{{Sacral Plexus Images}}


Line 26: Line 21:
<youtube>Y6nn1jcAIhs</youtube>
<youtube>Y6nn1jcAIhs</youtube>


==References==
<references/>
[[Category:Muscles of the Lower Limb]]
{{Muscles of the Hip and Lower Limb}}
{{Muscles of the Hip and Lower Limb}}
[[Category:Lower Limb Anatomy]]
[[Category:Navbars| ]]

Latest revision as of 17:35, 4 April 2022

This article is a stub.
Posterior hip muscles

There is surprisingly little consensus on the anatomy of the lateral hip rotators[1]

Components

Lateral Hip RotatorOriginInsertionInnervation
External ObturatorOuter obturator membrane , rim of pubis and ischium bordering itTrochanteric fossa on medial surface of greater trochanter
Gemelli Muscles
  • Superior Gemellus: Spine of ischium
  • Inferior Gemellus: Upper border of ischial tuberosity
  • Superior Gemellus: Upper edge of Obturator internus muscle tendon (indirectly greater trochanter)
  • Inferior Gemellus: Lower edge of Obturator internus muscle tendon (indirectly greater trochanter)
Internal ObturatorInner surface of obturator membrane and rim of pubis and ischium bordering membraneMiddle part of medial aspect of greater trochanter of femur
Piriformis2, 3, 4 costotransverse bars of anterior sacrum, few fibers from superior border of greater sciatic notchAnterior part of medial aspect of greater trochanter of femur
Quadratus FemorisLateral edge of the tuberosity of the ischiumIntertrochanteric crest

Lumbosacral Plexus Images

Lumbar Plexus

  • Lumbar Plexus

    Lumbar Plexus

  • Subcostal nerve

    Subcostal nerve

  • Iliohypogastric nerve

    Iliohypogastric nerve

  • Ilioinguinal nerve

    Ilioinguinal nerve

  • Genitofemoral nerve

    Genitofemoral nerve

  • Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve

    Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve

  • Obturator nerve

    Obturator nerve

  • Femoral nerve

    Femoral nerve

  • Lumbosacral trunk

    Lumbosacral trunk

Sacral Plexus

  • Sacral Plexus

    Sacral Plexus

  • Superior gluteal nerve

    Superior gluteal nerve

  • Inferior gluteal nerve

    Inferior gluteal nerve

  • Nerve to piriformis

    Nerve to piriformis

  • Sciatic nerve

    Sciatic nerve

  • Nerve to quadratus and inferior glemellus

    Nerve to quadratus and inferior glemellus

  • Nerve to obturator internus and superior gemellus

    Nerve to obturator internus and superior gemellus

  • Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve

    Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve

  • Perforating cutaneous nerve

    Perforating cutaneous nerve

  • Pudendal nerve

    Pudendal nerve

  • Nerves to perineum and levator ani

    Nerves to perineum and levator ani

Videos

References

  1. ↑ Yoo et al.. An appraisal of the short lateral rotators of the hip joint. Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) 2015. 28:800-12. PMID: 26032283. DOI.


Retrieved from ‘https://wikimsk.org/w/index.php?title=Lateral_Hip_Rotators&oldid=16089’