De Quervain Injection: Difference between revisions

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==Technique==
==Technique==
*Position: Ulnar side of hand resting on surface with thumbheld in slight flexion
===Non-Ultrasound Guided===
===Non-Ultrasound Guided===
*Position: Ulnar side of hand resting on surface with thumbheld in slight flexion
*Identify: Radial styloid, the APB and EPL tendons, and the gap between them.
*Identify: Radial styloid, the APB and EPL tendons, and the gap between them.
*Injection site
*Injection site
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*Insert needle perpendicularly into the gap then slide proximally between the tendons (needle going distal to proximal)
*Insert needle perpendicularly into the gap then slide proximally between the tendons (needle going distal to proximal)
*Inject solution as a bolus
*Inject solution as a bolus
===Ultrasound Guided===
* Identify: APL and APB tendons in sagittal, retinaculum, radial styloid in transverse


==Complications==
==Complications==

Revision as of 19:08, 30 June 2020

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De Quervain Injection
Indication De Quervain Tendinopathy
Syringe 1mL
Needle 25G 16mm
Steroid 10-20mg triamcinolone
Local 0.75mL 2% lidocaine
Volume 1mL


Background

Injection for De Quervain Tendinopathy.

Anatomy

The APL and EPB usually run together in the first dorsal compartment. The tendons can often be seen with the thumb held in resisted extension. They can also be palpated at the base of the 1st metacarpal.

First Dorsal Compartment.PNG

Indications

Contraindications

Technique

  • Position: Ulnar side of hand resting on surface with thumbheld in slight flexion

Non-Ultrasound Guided

  • Identify: Radial styloid, the APB and EPL tendons, and the gap between them.
  • Injection site
    • Usual site: is between 5-10mm proximal to the tip of the radial styloid, between the two tendons, through the retinaculum, within the sheath.
    • Alternative site in very thin patients: inject distal to the retinaculum, 5mm distal to the radial styloid (due to limited subcutaneous tissue), then advance the needle proximally while injecting
  • Insert needle perpendicularly into the gap then slide proximally between the tendons (needle going distal to proximal)
  • Inject solution as a bolus

Ultrasound Guided

  • Identify: APL and APB tendons in sagittal, retinaculum, radial styloid in transverse

Complications

  • Subcutaneous fat atrophy, particularly noticeable in dark skinned thin women. This may be permanent but generally resolves within 3 months. The risk can be reduced by using hydrocortisone.
  • Trauma to superficial radial nerve

Aftercare

Rest hand for one week with taping. Avoid provoking activities and start a graded load programme.

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