Postpartum Neuropathy: Difference between revisions

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| Lumbosacral plexus (L4-S3) || Posterior pelvic brim against the sacral ala || Abnormal sensation in the lumbosacral distribution. Tripping due to foot drop || Sensory loss lateral aspect of the leg and dorsum of the foot, weakness of dorsiflexion and eversion || Usually unilateral
| Lumbosacral plexus (L4-S3) || Posterior pelvic brim against the sacral ala || Abnormal sensation in the lumbosacral distribution. Tripping due to foot drop || Sensory loss lateral aspect of the leg and dorsum of the foot, weakness of dorsiflexion and eversion || Usually unilateral
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| Lumbosacral trunk / furcal nerve (L4-5) part of the lumbosacral plexus<ref>{{#pmid:12210362}}</ref> || Compression from fetal head on pelvic brim || Tripping due to foot drop || Sensory loss foot and lateral aspect of the leg. Weak dorsiflexion, eversion, and inversion.
| Lumbosacral trunk / furcal nerve (L4-5) part of the lumbosacral plexus<ref>{{#pmid:12210362}}</ref> || Compression from fetal head on pelvic brim || Tripping due to foot drop || Sensory loss foot and lateral aspect of the leg. Weak dorsiflexion, eversion, and inversion. || Usually unilateral. Associated with arrested labour.
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|Common peroneal (L4-5, S1-2) || Head of fibula || Tripping due to foot drop || Sensory loss in nerve distribution, weakness of dorsiflexion and eversion || Associated with poor lithotomy positioning
|Common peroneal (L4-5, S1-2) || Head of fibula || Tripping due to foot drop || Sensory loss in nerve distribution, weakness of dorsiflexion and eversion || Associated with poor lithotomy positioning

Revision as of 17:02, 11 August 2020

Postpartum neuropathies from nerve compression
Nerve Site of compression Symptoms Signs Additional features
Lateral cutaneous nerve (L2-3) Under the inguinal ligament or against the ASIS Neuropathic pain or paraesthesia lateral thigh, often worse with standing or walking sensory loss lateral thigh Associated with prolonged hip flexion (lithotomy)
Femoral (L2-4) Under the inguinal ligament or against the ASIS Altered sensation in the femoral distribution, difficulty with climbing stairs sensory loss in nerve distribution, knee extension weakness, decreased patellar reflex Associated with prolonged hip flexion, bilateral in 25%.
Obturator (L2-4) Lateral wall of lesser pelvis Groin pain and difficulty walking Sensory loss inner thigh, weakness of hip adduction and internal rotation bilateral in 25%, commonly associated with femoral nerve injury
Lumbosacral plexus (L4-S3) Posterior pelvic brim against the sacral ala Abnormal sensation in the lumbosacral distribution. Tripping due to foot drop Sensory loss lateral aspect of the leg and dorsum of the foot, weakness of dorsiflexion and eversion Usually unilateral
Lumbosacral trunk / furcal nerve (L4-5) part of the lumbosacral plexus[1] Compression from fetal head on pelvic brim Tripping due to foot drop Sensory loss foot and lateral aspect of the leg. Weak dorsiflexion, eversion, and inversion. Usually unilateral. Associated with arrested labour.
Common peroneal (L4-5, S1-2) Head of fibula Tripping due to foot drop Sensory loss in nerve distribution, weakness of dorsiflexion and eversion Associated with poor lithotomy positioning

See Also

References

  1. Katirji et al.. Intrapartum maternal lumbosacral plexopathy. Muscle & nerve 2002. 26:340-7. PMID: 12210362. DOI.