Thoracic Pain Maps: Difference between revisions

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==Thoracic ZA Joints ==
==Thoracic ZA Joints ==
[[File:Thoracic ZA Joints.PNG|400px]]
[[File:Thoracic ZA Joints.PNG|thumb|left|Thoracic ZA Joint pain patterns in normal volunteers. From Dreyfuss 1994 <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Dreyfuss|first=Paul|last2=Tibiletti|first2=Claire|last3=Dreyer|first3=Susan J.|date=1994-04|title=Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns: A Study in Normal Volunteers|url=http://journals.lww.com/00007632-199404000-00014|journal=Spine|language=en|volume=19|issue=7|pages=807ā€“811|doi=10.1097/00007632-199404000-00014|issn=0362-2436}}</ref>]]
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Thoracic facet joint pain is felt in the parasagittal region and doesn't cross the midline.
From Dreyfuss 1994 <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Dreyfuss|first=Paul|last2=Tibiletti|first2=Claire|last3=Dreyer|first3=Susan J.|date=1994-04|title=Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns: A Study in Normal Volunteers|url=http://journals.lww.com/00007632-199404000-00014|journal=Spine|language=en|volume=19|issue=7|pages=807ā€“811|doi=10.1097/00007632-199404000-00014|issn=0362-2436}}</ref>
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{{PDF|Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns - Dreyfuss 1994.pdf|Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns - Dreyfuss 1994|caption=In normal volunteers}}
{{PDF|Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns - Dreyfuss 1994.pdf|Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns - Dreyfuss 1994|caption=In normal volunteers}}
== Thoracic Interspinous Ligaments ==
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==Thoracic Costotransverse Joints==
[[File:Thoracic costotransverse joint pain patterns picture Young 2008.jpg|thumb|left|400px|Composite diagram of costotransverse joint pain patterns in normal volunteers..<ref>{{#pmid:18922181}}</ref>]]
Costotransverse joint pain is felt in the parasagittal thoracic spine. It does not or only rarely causes midline or arm pain. It does not cross the midline.
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{{PDF|Thoracic costotransverse joint pain patterns - Young 2008.pdf|Thoracic costotransverse joint pain patterns - Young 2008}}
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==Thoracic Interspinous Ligaments==
Kellgren in 1939 produced the original referred pain maps from noxious stimulation of the interspinous ligaments. Kellgrenā€™s findings were reproduced by Feinstein et al. 1954 who produced similar maps. Pain patterns are not identical between studies, and vary between individuals.
Kellgren in 1939 produced the original referred pain maps from noxious stimulation of the interspinous ligaments. Kellgrenā€™s findings were reproduced by Feinstein et al. 1954 who produced similar maps. Pain patterns are not identical between studies, and vary between individuals.


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==See Also==
==See Also==


* [[Somatic Referred Pain]]
*[[Somatic Referred Pain]]
* [[Lumbar Pain Maps]]
*[[Lumbar Pain Maps]]
* [[Cervical Pain Maps]]
*[[Cervical Pain Maps]]


== References ==
==References==
[[Category:Pain_Maps]]
[[Category:Pain Maps]]
[[Category:Thoracic Spine]]
[[Category:Thoracic Spine]]
<references />

Latest revision as of 20:41, 22 March 2022

This article is a stub.

Thoracic ZA Joints

Thoracic ZA Joint pain patterns in normal volunteers. From Dreyfuss 1994 [1]

Thoracic facet joint pain is felt in the parasagittal region and doesn't cross the midline.

Thoracic Costotransverse Joints

Composite diagram of costotransverse joint pain patterns in normal volunteers..[2]

Costotransverse joint pain is felt in the parasagittal thoracic spine. It does not or only rarely causes midline or arm pain. It does not cross the midline.

Thoracic Interspinous Ligaments

Kellgren in 1939 produced the original referred pain maps from noxious stimulation of the interspinous ligaments. Kellgrenā€™s findings were reproduced by Feinstein et al. 1954 who produced similar maps. Pain patterns are not identical between studies, and vary between individuals.

Referred pain patterns from noxious stimulation of the thoracic interspinous ligaments. Kellgren (1939).

See Also

References

  1. ā†‘ Dreyfuss, Paul; Tibiletti, Claire; Dreyer, Susan J. (1994-04). "Thoracic Zygapophyseal Joint Pain Patterns: A Study in Normal Volunteers". Spine (in English). 19 (7): 807ā€“811. doi:10.1097/00007632-199404000-00014. ISSN 0362-2436. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ā†‘ Young et al.. Thoracic costotransverse joint pain patterns: a study in normal volunteers. BMC musculoskeletal disorders 2008. 9:140. PMID: 18922181. DOI. Full Text.