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an attachment to the other cartilages or sternum. Innervation of the intercostal nerves and visceral sympathetic nerves converge at the same spinal cord

Identify the lateral border of the erector spinae muscle at the level of the superior margin of the iliac crest, which fuses laterally with the transverse

process of the vertebra above glides along the superior articular process of the vertebra below. During whiplash, the axis of rotation is located in the moving

involvement. The knee is the most common peripheral site of cancer. The most common peripheral site of cancer is the distal femur, followed by the proximal

midline of the trunk posteriorly, across the buttock, through the lateral side of the thigh, the lateral side of the leg, and the medial side of the dorsum

in the groin and the presence of scarring. Pain may be triggered by tapping the skin medial to the anterior superior iliac spine or over an area of local

sitting and the site can be at the inferior margin of the ischium or at the level of the sciatic spine and piriformis. The epidemiology is unknown. The patient

separation of the iliac. While, at the same time the wider anterior end of the S3 segment moves upwards and also tends to separate the ilia. Clamping of the sacrum

cutaneous nerve Pudendal nerve Nerves to perineum and levator ani Yoo et al.. An appraisal of the short lateral rotators of the hip joint. Clinical anatomy

hand muscles are innervated by the ulnar nerve. The remaining are innervated by the C8-T1 roots via the Median Nerve. The mnemonic AbOF can be used to remember

inferior cluneal nerve (ICN). The middle cluneal nerves are sensory nerves derived from the lateral branches of the dorsal rami of S1-S3. It has also been described

hand muscles are innervated by the ulnar nerve. The remaining are innervated by the C8-T1 roots via the Median Nerve. The mnemonic AbOF can be used to remember

meningeal nerves or recurrent nerves of Luschka. Innervate the meninges, ligaments, and periosteum of the spinal canal and the anulus fibrosus of the intervertebral

caudal part of the spinal cord is the medullary cone. The cauda equina starts from the medullary cone and consists of the spinal nerves L2-L5, S1-S5, and

back facing you Palpate scapular spine to its lateral limit (the acromion) Identify the posterolateral corner of the acromion Insert 1.5-in needle 1 cm

Randomized prospective trial of cooled versus traditional radiofrequency ablation of the medial branch nerves for the treatment of lumbar facet joint pain.

wall bulging as a sign of motor weakness Sensation over cutaneous segments, the intercostal nerves follow from the angle that the ribs form. Epigastrium

degenerative changes in the spine or musculoskeletal compression leads to impingement of the posterior cutaneous branches of T2-T6 spinal nerves, which subsequently

keep the vestibular canals stationary. i.e. move the torso with respect to the head, rather than the head with respect to the torso. For example the examiner

also cause the reflex. This reflex tests the conus medullaris and the S2-4 spinal nerves. Its absence has a +LR in women of 2.7, and +LR in men of 13. Motor