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Latest RCTs
A within-subject, double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized evaluation of the combined effects of cannabidiol and hydromorphone in a human laboratory pain model
Preclinical and epidemiological evidence supports that cannabinoids may have opioid-sparing properties and could be one strategy to decrease opioid use and associated harms like overdose and extram...
Kelly E Dunn. Pain. 2025-08-21 00:00:00
Investigating the potential of minocycline in reducing brain inflammation in chronic low back pain: a randomized, placebo-controlled mechanistic clinical trial
Our group has shown that translocator protein (TSPO) levels, a putative marker of neuroinflammation, are increased in the brain and spinal cord of patients with chronic low back pain (cLBP). Whethe...
Marco L Loggia. Pain. 2025-08-21 00:00:00
Moderators of digital cognitive-behavioral therapy for youth with sickle cell disease pain: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial
Pain is the hallmark symptom of sickle cell disease (SCD). By adolescence, 20% of youth with SCD develop chronic SCD pain. Our randomized controlled trial found significant reductions in pain in yo...
Jennifer N Stinson. Pain. 2025-08-21 00:00:00
Effects of Dexamethasone Administration in Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block for Allergic Rhinitis: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-blind Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound-guided SPGB is a safe and effective treatment for AR, improving symptoms, quality of life, and nasal airflow. The addition of corticosteroids may enhance short-term efficacy.
Lijuan Lu. Pain physician. 2025-08-07 00:00:00
Atelocollagen vs. Prolotherapy in Partial-Thickness Supraspinatus Tears: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial with MRI-Confirmed Outcomes
CONCLUSIONS: In patients with PTSTs, atelocollagen injections provided more efficient pain relief and demonstrated greater structural improvements than did prolotherapy, as confirmed by MRI. While ...
Pyung Bok Lee. Pain physician. 2025-08-07 00:00:00
Self-Chosen Music as a Contributor to Music-Induced Analgesia Across Diverse Socio-Cultural Backgrounds: A Crossover Randomised Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Listening to self-chosen music was effective in MIA, irrespective of socio-cultural background or type of music. In contrast, researcher-chosen (classical) music was most effective in ...
Markus Klimek. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-07 00:00:00
Effectiveness of Equimolar Mixture of Oxygen and Nitrous Oxide Combined With Audiovisual in Young Children: A Randomised Controlled Trial
CONCLUSION: The combination of audiovisuals with EMONO may be effective in increasing cooperation and reducing pain in children 2-5 years during PVC placement.
Valeria Carla Edefonti. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-05 00:00:00
Alcohol-Induced Disinhibition of Facial Responses to Pain
BACKGROUND: Alcohol in sub-toxic dosages has appeared to slightly reduce experimental pain in psychophysical paradigms. However, this effect may also reflect impaired scaling performance in subject...
Miriam Kunz. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-02 00:00:00
It Is Time to Feel Better: How Temporal Information of Placebo Analgesia Affects Our Brain
CONCLUSION: This study proposes that the cortical network related to the placebo effect may be active and modulated by temporal information of cream effectiveness, as well as their behavioural resp...
Carlino Elisa. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-01 00:00:00
Cognitive Function in Patients With Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)
CONCLUSIONS: This study elucidates how CRPS affects cognitive functioning, important information when tailoring multidisciplinary rehabilitation to CRPS patients. Psychological factors may have a s...
E Kalso. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-07-08 00:00:00
Cluster-Randomised Controlled Trial of At-Home Virtual Reality for People With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain on the Waiting List
BACKGROUND: Virtual reality (VR) has been introduced as a novel intervention in chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) rehabilitation. However, much remains unknown about the effectiveness of VR for CM...
Monique Tabak. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-07-05 00:00:00
Attentional Focus but Not Distraction or Expectations Influence Conditioned Pain Modulation in Healthy Adults
CONCLUSIONS: Since attentional focus on the CS reduces CPM efficacy, it is recommended to not rate the CS pain intensity during CS application to prevent a reduction of the inhibitory effect. Furth...
Jessica Van Oosterwijck. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-06-21 00:00:00
Pain Mechanisms and Psychosocial Variables in Patients With Chronic Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Secondary Analysis From a Randomised Controlled Trial
CONCLUSION: The results indicated that neuromuscular exercise combined with PNE significantly reduced TSP at the index knee, suggesting a reduction in central pain amplification. The clinical impor...
Lars Arendt-Nielsen. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-06-20 00:00:00
Are self-reported exercise adherence measures associated with pain and function outcomes among participants receiving treatment for Achilles tendinopathy? A secondary analysis of a randomised contr...
CONCLUSION: Although adherence to frequency of exercise is commonly assessed in the literature, it was not associated with clinical outcomes in people with Achilles tendinopathy performing a 12-wee...
Peter Malliaras. Musculoskeletal science & practice. 2025-06-10 00:00:00
Could the Hanging Drop Technique Be an Alternative Method to Loss of Resistance in Cervical Epidural Injections?
CONCLUSIONS: The LOR technique was superior to the HD for cervical ILESIs. More studies with larger sample sizes may provide more precise and detailed information.
Hamit Goksu. Pain physician. 2025-06-04 00:00:00
If anyone is good at writing pubmed searches then please help out with improving this section. RCTs from: Pain, Pain physician, Pain Medicine, European journal of pain, Musculoskeletal science practice, American journal of PM & R, PM & R, Spine, European spine journal, The spine journal
Latest Systematic Reviews
Corrections to "Aerobic Exercise Prescription for Pain Reduction in Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"
No abstract
. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-28 00:00:00
Accuracy and Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Glenohumeral Joint Injections: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided glenohumeral joint injections are more accurate than landmark guided injections and have similar accuracy rates compared to other imaging modalities. Ultrasound-guided...
Nitin B Jain. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 2025-08-26 00:00:00
Effectiveness of Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation in Osteoarthritis and Post-surgical Knee Pain: Systematic Review
CONCLUSIONS: GnRFA is effective in reducing knee pain in the majority of patients with osteoarthritis when large lesion techniques are used with moderate-certainty evidence, according to GRADE. Alt...
Reza Ehsanian. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.). 2025-08-26 00:00:00
Effectiveness of Movement Representation Strategies in Knee Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses on Knee Pain and Function
INTRODUCTION: A highly prevalent condition, knee pain often results in significant functional limitations and a reduced quality of life. Due to its multifactorial causes and diverse pathologies, nu...
Marie Carmen Valenza. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-25 00:00:00
Evidence-Based Framework for Identifying Opioid Use Disorder in Administrative Data: A Systematic Review and Methodological Development Study
CONCLUSIONS: An evidence-based framework incorporating diagnosis codes, specific temporal requirements, validated indirect indicators, and treatment evidence provides theoretical foundation for sta...
Meredith C B Adams. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.). 2025-08-25 00:00:00
Role of stretching interventions in enhancing the shoulder range of motion in overhead athletes with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: SS or combination of SS and CS interventions significantly enhanced the ROM of IR compared to the control group in overhead athletes diagnosed with GIRD. Furthermore, the review confirm...
Omar A Selim. PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation. 2025-08-22 00:00:00
A systematic review and meta-analysis of pharmacological methods to manipulate experimentally induced secondary hypersensitivity
Understanding the physiology of specific clinical features of persistent pain, such as secondary hypersensitivity, is crucial for developing effective treatments. This systematic review and meta-an...
Victoria J Madden. Pain. 2025-08-21 00:00:00
Regarding chronic pain in European adult populations: a systematic review of prevalence and associated clinical features by Rometsch, Caroline et al
No abstract
Michele Sterling. Pain. 2025-08-21 00:00:00
The Effectiveness of School-Based Interventions on Pain and Disability Outcomes in Adolescents With Persistent Pain. A Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: Relaxation and exercise showed promising effectiveness on reducing persistent pain in adolescents, although with a high risk of bias. The need for higher-quality studies remains imperat...
Britt Elin Øiestad. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-15 00:00:00
Reliability of Temporal Summation of Pain in Healthy and Clinical Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: TSP demonstrates moderate reliability, influenced by stimulus parameters and population. Small-area mechanical stimuli (e.g., pinprick), tested at 1 Hz using absolute change scores, yie...
Rutger Marinus Johannes de Zoete. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-08 00:00:00
Preemptive Acetaminophen for Postoperative Analgesia in Children Undergoing Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: Preemptive acetaminophen in pediatric patients could effectively alleviate postoperative pain and decrease the need for additional rescue analgesic interventions.
Wei-Bing Tang. Pain physician. 2025-08-07 00:00:00
A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Randomized Trials Of Therapeutic Intraarticular Facet Joint Injections In Chronic Axial Spinal Pain
CONCLUSION: Based on qualitative analysis and GRADE assessment, intraarticular facet joint injections are supported by Level IV evidence, with limited quality, low certainty, and a low strength of ...
Joshua A Hirsch. Pain physician. 2025-08-07 00:00:00
Exercise Therapy Versus Manual Therapy for the Management of Pain Intensity, Disability, and Physical Function in People With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis and Meta-...
CONCLUSIONS: ET had a small beneficial effect on long-term disability in people with CLBP. Nevertheless, evidence does not provide conclusive differences between both the treatments overall, influe...
Álvaro-José Rodríguez-Domínguez. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-08-01 00:00:00
Four MBE Therapies to Improve Pain Scores, Physical Functioning, and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain: Network Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials
CONCLUSION: QG is the most effective for pain relief and improving physical function, while TC best enhances QoL. Different MBEs have distinct effects on functional outcomes, suggesting that interv...
Rui Huang. European journal of pain (London, England). 2025-07-31 00:00:00
Accuracy and Efficacy of Intra-Articular Knee Injections/Aspirations Under Ultrasound versus Landmark Guidance: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSIONS: This systematic review provides data to support that US-guided intra-articular knee injections/aspirations are more accurate and efficacious than LM-guided intra-articular knee injecti...
Nitin B Jain. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 2025-07-29 00:00:00
If anyone is good at writing pubmed searches then please help out with improving this section. Reviews from: Pain, Pain physician, Pain Medicine, European journal of pain, Musculoskeletal science practice, American journal of PM & R, PM & R, Spine, European spine journal, The spine journal