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Latest RCTs
A Randomized Double-blind Trial of 5% Dextrose Versus Corticosteroid Hydrodissection for Meralgia Paresthetica
CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound-guided perineural injection therapy of D5W is more beneficial than corticosteroid injection for MP at 4 to 6 months posttreatment. Additionally, D5W displays a better safety...
Ling Bai. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Intravenous Versus Peribulbar Dexmedetomidine as an Adjunct to Local Anesthetics in Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial
CONCLUSION: Peribulbar dexmedetomidine outperforms intravenous dexmedetomidine in terms of postoperative analgesia and motor block duration when used as an adjunct to peribulbar anesthesia for stra...
Mohamed A Alazhary. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Comparison Between Multimedia and Written Informed Consent for Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial
CONCLUSION: This pilot study contributes to the growing evidence supporting the use of multimedia consent to enhance patient understanding and reduce anxiety, marking a promising direction for impr...
Pyung Bok Lee. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Dose Equivalence of Remimazolam and Propofol for Loss of Consciousness in Pediatric Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Remimazolam demonstrates significantly higher sedative efficacy for pediatric patients than does propofol. An induction dose of 0.34 mg/kg-1 remimazolam could be recommended for genera...
Ma-Zhong Zhang. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Good vibes for the brain - Placebo versus real vibration in patients with chronic neck pain: A randomized cross-over study
CONCLUSION: The study demonstrates the efficacy of neck muscle vibration to decrease neck pain and improve cervical joint position sense in patients with chronic neck pain. Nevertheless, the influe...
Konstantin Beinert. Musculoskeletal science & practice. 2024-11-09 00:00:00
How initial perceptions of the effectiveness of mind and body complementary and integrative health therapies influence long-term adherence in a pragmatic trial
CONCLUSIONS: Pragmatic pain trials should examine factors associated with engagement across assigned treatment protocols, especially if any of the treatment protocols being tested are sensitive to...
Stephanie L Taylor. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.). 2024-11-08 00:00:00
Do mindfulness interventions cause harm? Findings from the Learning to Apply Mindfulness to Pain (LAMP) Pragmatic Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS: MBIs do not appear to cause harm, in terms of increased symptoms, for this population of patients with chronic pain and high levels of mental health comorbidities.
Brent C Taylor. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.). 2024-11-08 00:00:00
The implementation of a pain navigator program in the department of Veterans Affairs' (VA) health care systems: a cluster randomized pragmatic clinical trial
CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of the telehealth delivered PNP provides a nuanced understanding of the introduction of novel care programs within diverse clinical settings. These findings are most app...
Susan N Hastings. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.). 2024-11-08 00:00:00
Immediate Correction of Idiopathic Scoliosis With Nighttime Braces Created by a Fully Automated Generative Design Algorithm: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial
CONCLUSION: The fully automated generative brace design algorithm proves to be clinically relevant, allowing for immediate in-brace correction equivalent to that of braces designed by expert orthot...
Carl-ร‰ric Aubin. Spine. 2024-10-22 00:00:00
Percutaneous Intradiscal Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation Combined with Sinuvertebral Nerve Ablation for the Treatment of Discogenic Low Back Pain
CONCLUSIONS: In DLBP, the sinuvertebral nerve (SVN) is the main nerve involved in the lumbar disc pain signaling pathway, and compared with PIRFT and SVNA alone, combined PIRFT and SVNA treatment m...
Baorong He. Pain physician. 2024-10-01 00:00:00
Comparison of Ultrasound-guided Transverse Carpal Ligament Release via Different Approaches in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound-guided TCL needle release via the long-axis approach appears to be more effective than the short-axis approach for treating mild to moderate CTS.
Hailin Xu. Pain physician. 2024-10-01 00:00:00
Erector Spinae Plane Block Provided Comparable Analgesia as Thoracic Paravertebral Block Post Pediatric Nuss Procedure for Pectus Excavatum: A Randomized Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative ESPB, when combined with multimodal analgesia, was noninferior in analgesic effect compared with TPVB in terms of pain scores and opioid consumption in pediatric patients...
Jing Yang. Pain physician. 2024-10-01 00:00:00
Comparison of the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Suprascapular Nerve Blocks and Intraarticular Corticosteroid Injections for Frozen Shoulder: A Randomized Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: A combination of ultrasound-guided IACIs and physiotherapy should be attempted first as a frozen shoulder treatment.
Lin-Fen Hsieh. Pain physician. 2024-10-01 00:00:00
Pain neuroscience education is not superior to spinal physiology and ergonomics education within a short multidisciplinary rehabilitation program: A randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSION: There appears to be no advantage in replacing a conventional, non-neuroscientific educational program (based on spinal physiology and ergonomics) with a pain neuroscience education prog...
Andrรฉ Thevenon. Musculoskeletal science & practice. 2024-09-11 00:00:00
A combined program of education plus exercise versus general advice for ankle osteoarthritis: A feasibility randomised controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that it is feasible to run an adequately powered RCT comparing physiotherapist-delivered education plus exercise versus physiotherapist-delivered general advice...
Bill Vicenzino. Musculoskeletal science & practice. 2024-09-06 00:00:00
If anyone is good at writing pubmed searches then please help out with improving this section. RCTs from: Pain, Pain physician, Pain Medicine, European journal of pain, Musculoskeletal science practice, American journal of PM & R, PM & R, Spine, European spine journal, The spine journal
Latest Systematic Reviews
Regional Analgesia Techniques Following Thoracic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The cTEA and cSAPB techniques are more likely to reduce the cumulative opioid consumption within 24 hours. The cTEA, cSAPB, ESPB techniques were more likely to improve pain at postoper...
Dong Zhang. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Mindfulness Meditation for Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Very low to moderate evidence shows that MM improves quality of life, relieves stress, and relieves insomnia and depression in patients with FMS in the short-term. Notably, the improve...
Minpeng Lu. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Effectiveness and Safety of Hydromorphone Compared to Morphine for Postoperative Analgesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: There was no significant statistical difference in postoperative analgesic effect between hydromorphone and morphine, as well as side effects, including severe sedation, nausea, and vo...
Wangyuan Zou. Pain physician. 2024-12-02 00:00:00
Long-term reoperation after decompression with versus without fusion among patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: In lumbar spinal stenosis patients without spondylolisthesis, the addition of fusion after decompression showed limited benefits in terms of reoperation rates, ODI, and leg pain.
Chung Liang Chai. The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society. 2024-11-30 00:00:00
Effect of Industry Funding on Outcome Reporting in Cervical Disc Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
CONCLUSION: Cervical disc arthroplasty appears to be equivalent to ACDF in reducing postoperative pain and disability, while also potentially decreasing the risk for subsequent surgical interventio...
Ryan D Sauber. The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society. 2024-11-29 00:00:00
Correction to 'Systematic review and co-ordinate based meta-analysis to summarize the utilization of functional brain imaging in conjunction with human models of peripheral and central sensiti...
No abstract
. European journal of pain (London, England). 2024-11-15 00:00:00
The Impact of Disc Height on Outcomes Following Cervical Disc Replacement: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSIONS: "Disc height," especially as measured by DHC, may be an important intraoperative consideration when selecting implant size during CDR. Maintaining DHC <2 mm may optimize P...
Sheeraz Qureshi. Spine. 2024-11-11 00:00:00
Answer to the letter to the editor of Franz Jooji Onishi concerning "A systematic review of anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) versus posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF), transforami...
No abstract
Matthew Scott-Young. European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society. 2024-11-05 00:00:00
Which spinal fixation technique achieves which degree of stability after thoracolumbar trauma? A systematic quantitative review
CONCLUSIONS: The stabilizing effect of surgical treatment depends on the type, severity, and location of injury, as well as the fixation strategy. There is an enormous range of surgical approaches...
Christian Liebsch. The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society. 2024-11-04 00:00:00
Spinal hyperexcitability in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain or headache as evidenced by alterations in the nociceptive withdrawal reflex: a systematic review and meta-analysis
The nociceptive withdrawal reflex (NWR) is a spinal withdrawal reflex induced by painful stimulation. It is a measure of spinal hyperexcitability, which is believed to contribute to chronic musculo...
Jessica Van Oosterwijck. Pain. 2024-10-29 00:00:00
Incidence of and risk factors for lumbar disc herniation with radiculopathy in adults: a systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: Incidence of LDH varies in different populations and according to case definition. Risk factors include individual, behavioural, and work-related variables. Our findings support the ne...
J David Cassidy. European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society. 2024-10-25 00:00:00
Performance of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosing Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: AI is highly valuable for diagnosing LSS. However, further external validation is necessary to enhance the analysis of different stenosis categories and improve the diagnostic accuracy...
Zixiang Wu. Spine. 2024-10-25 00:00:00
The role of neutrophils in pain: systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies
The peripheral inflammatory response is an attractive therapeutic target for pain treatment. Neutrophils are the first circulating inflammatory cells recruited to sites of injury, but their contrib...
Enrique J Cobos. Pain. 2024-10-25 00:00:00
Lived and care experiences of young people with chronic musculoskeletal pain and mental health conditions. A systematic review with qualitative evidence synthesis
Chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) and coexisting mental health conditions impact young people; however, little is known about their lived and care experiences. In a prospectively registered system...
Andrew M Briggs. Pain. 2024-10-24 00:00:00
Low-value interventions to deimplement: A secondary analysis of a systematic review of low back pain clinical practice guidelines
CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians managing patients with chronic LBP should consider deimplementing these low-value interventions (traction, TENS, TUS, and SSRI).
Thiru M Annaswamy. PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation. 2024-10-24 00:00:00
If anyone is good at writing pubmed searches then please help out with improving this section. Reviews from: Pain, Pain physician, Pain Medicine, European journal of pain, Musculoskeletal science practice, American journal of PM & R, PM & R, Spine, European spine journal, The spine journal