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entrapment. The iliopubic tract (IPT): This is a region of dense connective tissue. It is at the junction of the anterior lamina of the iliac fascia, and the transversalis

Soft tissue injuries Occult cervical spine fracture or instability Tumours of the neck, hypopharynx, or lung apex. Sialadenitis Odontogenic pain Temporomandibular

dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most prevalent forms of muscular dystrophy. The name refers to how FSHD affects muscles of the face (facio), scapula (scapulo)

Posterior division of the ventral rami of S1 and S2 Course Remains within the pelvic cavity and pierces the anterior surface of the piriformis muscle. Motor innervation

This article is still missing information. The GALS (Gait-Arms-Legs-Spine) is a screening examination of the musculoskeletal system. Do you have any pain

perineal deep posterior scrotal♂ / labial♀ dorsal of the penis♂ / clitoris♀ anococcygeal Related Nerve supply of the human leg

osteoarthritis of the ankle joint when compared to other sites such as the knee, hip, and hand. Main article: Tibiotalar Joint (Talocrural Joint) The tibiotalar

branch at the level of the inguinal ligament in 86% of cases. It has a variable exit out of the abdomen. 4% of the time it is posterior to the ASIS across

above the superior aspect of the calcaneum Insertional Achilles tendinopathy - the pain occurs within the first 2cm of the insertion point on the calcaneum

be aware of but not necessarily competent in. With the patient lying supine on couch: Look at dorsal and plantar surfaces of the foot Feel the skin temperature

occur in the remaining stance phase. Lengthens the lever arm of the quadriceps muscle force about the centre of rotation of the knee, increasing the mechanics

This category uses the form Joint.

displacement of the ulna. The primary flexor of the elbow is the brachialis, which arises from the anterior aspect of the humerus and inserts on the anterior

men, with 18% of women over the age of 60 and 10% of men over the age of 60 experiencing symptoms of OA. In New Zealand, the prevalence of OA is approximately

impingement of the L5 nerve root between the L5 transverse process and the ala of the sacrum Degenerative scoliosis with tilting of L5 and depression of the concave

within 2cm of the centre of the sacrum. When the C7 plumb line sits to the left of the sacrum there is a negative coronal balance, when it sits to the right

worsening of the infection there may be focal pain, reduced activity, and features on exam of infection. Osteonecrosis: Perthes disease of the hip is the classic

and the back muscles need to help during heavy lifts. The disc fails by horizontal tears across the middle of the posterior AF or by avulsion of the AP

activity in the dysfunctional area. The osteopathic TART perspective views changes depending on the chronicity of the condition. Some of the changes relate

mononeuropathy of the posterior tibial nerve or of one of its branches in the tarsal tunnel. It is analogous to carpal tunnel syndrome of the wrist. The tarsal

supply of the dorsal rami, nerve root anomalies, and the presence of a furcal nerve. The furcal nerve is the most common cause of double nerve root contribution

1): The epiphysis is the region of bone adjacent to the joint surface. Below it lies the physis, the area where growth occurs. Distal to that is the metaphysis

normal contours of the shoulder, but gross deformity is rare. Important elements of the history include the mechanism of injury. In the case of a fall, for

neurological disorders. The aim of the clinical examination is to assess the rigidity of the curve. The kyphosis of type I SD is present in the thoracic or thoracolumbar

Upper Limb Anatomy Biomechanics Biomechanics of the Lower Limb Biomechanics of the Spine Biomechanics of the Upper Limb Bone Biomechanics Cartilage Biomechanics