Template:Sensory Nerve Fibres: Difference between revisions

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! Sensory fibre !! Myelinated axons !! Diameter (µm) !! Sensory information !! Usefulness of electroneuromyography
! Nerve fibre !! Myelinated axons !! Diameter (µm) !! Conduction velocity (m/s) !! Sensory information !! Usefulness of electroneuromyography !! Usefulness of QST
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| Aα || Yes  || 13-20  || Proprioception  || Yes ([[Nerve Conduction Studies|H reflex]])
| Aα || Yes  || 13-20  || 80-120 || Proprioception, muscle spindle primary endings (Ia), golgi tendon organs (Ib) (and alpha motor neurons)  || Yes ([[Nerve Conduction Studies|H reflex]]) || No
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| Aβ  || Yes  || 6-12  || Discriminative sensitivity to mechanical stimuli (touch, vibration) || Yes ([[Nerve Conduction Studies|sensory nerve  conduction]])
| Aβ  || Yes  || 6-12  || 33-75 || Discriminative mechanoreception (touch, vibration), proprioception, pain modulation (block nociceptive information, [[Allodynia and Alloknesis|allodynia]] in sensitisation) || Yes ([[Nerve Conduction Studies|sensory nerve  conduction]]) || Yes
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| Aδ  || Yes || 1-|| Sensitivity to cold and pain (“rapid”pain, pinprick) || No
| Aγ  || Yes  || 4-8  || 15-40 || Touch, pressure (and gamma motor neurons) ||  || No
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| C || No || 0.3-1.5 || Sensitivity to heat and pain ("slow" pain, burning sensations) || No
| Aδ  || Thin || 1-5  || 3-30 || "rapid" pain, crude touch, pressure, temperature. AMH type I for rapid mechanical pain (high heat threshold >53C), AMH type II for rapid heat pain (lower heat threshold 43-47C). || No || Yes
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| C || No || 0.3-1.5 || 0.5-2.0 || "slow" pain, touch, pressure temperature (and postganglionic autonomic). Polymodal. || No || Yes
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Latest revision as of 19:44, 3 September 2021

Characteristics of sensory nerve fibres
Nerve fibre Myelinated axons Diameter (µm) Conduction velocity (m/s) Sensory information Usefulness of electroneuromyography Usefulness of QST
Yes   13-20   80-120 Proprioception, muscle spindle primary endings (Ia), golgi tendon organs (Ib) (and alpha motor neurons)   Yes (H reflex) No
Aβ   Yes   6-12   33-75 Discriminative mechanoreception (touch, vibration), proprioception, pain modulation (block nociceptive information, allodynia in sensitisation) Yes (sensory nerve conduction) Yes
Aγ   Yes   4-8   15-40 Touch, pressure (and gamma motor neurons) No
Thin 1-5 3-30 "rapid" pain, crude touch, pressure, temperature. AMH type I for rapid mechanical pain (high heat threshold >53C), AMH type II for rapid heat pain (lower heat threshold 43-47C). No Yes
C No 0.3-1.5 0.5-2.0 "slow" pain, touch, pressure temperature (and postganglionic autonomic). Polymodal. No Yes