Property:Has condition pathophysiology
From WikiMSK
This is a property of type Text.
A
Entrapment of the [[Anterior Interosseous Nerve|anterior interosseous nerve]], most commonly ~5-8cm distal to the medial epicondyle. +
B
Compression of the [[Inferior Calcaneal Nerve (Baxter Nerve)]] +
C
Calcification between healthy collagen fibrils in a 'critical zone' 1-2cm from the tendon insertion due to high shear and stress forces. +
carpal ligament disruption, leading to abnormal bone positions and contact points, and overloading of the joint surfaces. +
Entrapment of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel +
Compression of the cauda equina +
*Radiculopathy: Nerve root compression
*Radicular pain: Nerve root inflammation or dorsal ganglion compression
+
Autoimmune demyelination of large peripheral nerve fibres +
Defects in collagen VI impair the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix, leading to muscle fiber damage, fibrosis, and progressive muscle weakness. +
Abnormal development of the dorsal spinal elements +
Localized inflammation at the costochondral or costosternal junctions, often due to repetitive microtrauma or biomechanical strain; sometimes overlaps with fibromyalgia or enthesopathy. +
Ulnar nerve entrapment most commonly within the cubital tunnel. +
F
extraforaminal compression of the L5 nerve root between the L5 transverse process and the sacral ala. +
Fatigue loading of the femoral neck where loading exceeds metabolic repair potential. For tension fractures there is additional component of hip abductor fatigue. +
Dysregulation of central pain processing. +
G
Overload [[Tendinopathy|degenerative tendinopathy]] of [[Gluteus Medius|gluteus medius]] and/or [[Gluteus Minimus|gluteus minimus]] tendons. +
Hyperuricemia leading to MSU crystal formation, triggering intense innate immune inflammation via the NLRP3 inflammasome. +
[[Ulnar Nerve]] entrapment at Guyon's canal in the wrist +
H
Reduced PMP22 protein levels result in myelin instability, making nerves susceptible to pressure-induced conduction block and damage. +
Calcification and inflammation of the muscles that insert onto the hyoid bone. +