Plantar Interossei Muscles

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Plantar Interossei Muscles
Muscle Type
Origin Inferomedial shafts of 3rd , 4th and 5th metatarsals (single heads)
Insertion Medial sides of bases of proximal phalanges with slips to dorsal extensor expansions of 3rd, 4th and 5th toes
Action Adduct 3rd 4th and 5th toes to axis of 2nd toe, Assist lumbricals in extending interphalangeal joints while flexing metatarsal phalangeal joints
Synergists
Antagonists
Spinal innervation
Peripheral Innervation Deep branch of lateral plantar nerve (S2, 3)
Vasculature