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traditional theory has been questioned because the ITB is actually tethered at the lateral femoral epicondyle by the epicondylo-patellar ligament and patellar

transverse tarsal joint or midtarsal joint or Chopart's joint is formed by the articulation of the calcaneus with the cuboid (the calcaneocuboid joint), and the

intertarsal joints include the three cuneonavicular joints, the intercuneiform joints, the cuboideonavicular joint, and the cuneocuboid joint. The tarsometatarsal

two joint structure composed of the tibiofemoral joint (modified Hinge Joint) and the patellofemoral joint (Saddle Joint) and is the largest joint in the

Main article: Ligaments of the Foot and Ankle Medial and lateral collateral ligaments: primary ligaments. Four transverse metatarsal ligaments: bind the metatarsal

These transverse fissures facilitate axial rotation, they are effectively joint spaces between the vertebral bodies. The nucleus pulposus is not innervated

irregular diarthrodial joint and frequently has a fibrocartilaginous disc. Stability is provided by the coracoclavicular ligaments. There are many variations

The ligaments responsible for maintaining stability between the distal fibula and tibia are the syndesmotic ligaments. The syndesmotic ligaments consist

The superficial layer has variable attachments and crosses two joints while the deep layer has talar attachments and crosses one joint: It is a strong triangular

coracoclavicular ligaments. These fractures are designated as medial to the coracoclavicular ligaments; between the two coracoclavicular ligaments (with an intact

atlanto-axial joints and the alar ligaments provide some restraints. The capsules are loose and provide only minor restraint. The alar ligaments are the cardinal

aspect. The palmar ligaments are thick and strong, whereas the dorsal ligaments are much thinner and fewer in number. The extrinsic ligaments run from radius

to the wrist ligaments. Associated injuries to the nearby cartilage and ligaments are also frequently seen. The eponym “Colles’ fracture” has been used to

stabilizers of the MCP and PIP joints include the volar plate and collateral ligaments. The collateral ligaments of the MCP joint are taut during flexion and

jpg Media:Cervical_Zygapophysial_Joint_Pain_Maps_-_Cooper_2007.pdf 61 symptomatic patients with suspected facet joint pain. Pain reproduced by injection

two thirds of the joint is the synovial section and does not show changes. Joint capsule ossification can occur of the anterior joint which can resemble

to the joint capsule, collateral capsular ligaments, and the flexor-tendon complexes coursing on either side. The soft tissues stabilise the joint allowing

atlanto-axial joint, assumes a variable relationship to the cavity of the joint, some authors report that it runs exactly parallel to the line of the joint, while

This article is a stub. The proximal radioulnar joint is a pivot type synovial joint between the circumference of the head of the radius and the ring formed

calcaneo-fibular ligaments (collectively, the lateral collateral ligaments); and The anterior and posterior distal tibiofibular ligaments or syndesmosis