Search results

transitional anatomy but the total thoracolumbosacral count remains the same. It is important to accurately describe transitional anatomy as failing to

and pelvis innervation. This article is a general overview of spinal cord anatomy. See nociception and basic neurophysiology for a more detailed overview

This article is a stub. Main article: Ilioinguinal Nerve The ilioinguinal nerve originates from the L1 nerve root along with the iliohypogastric nerve

This article is still missing information. The terms "polyneuropathy," "peripheral neuropathy," and "neuropathy" are often often used interchangeably but

This article is still missing information. Iliotibial band syndrome is a common cause of lateral knee pain in runners. The ITB is a thickened part of the

update - 1.03 MB (f) Tamborrini 2017 - The Rotator Interval – A Link Between Anatomy and Ultrasound - 1.44 MB (f) Sambandam 2015 - Rotator cuff tears: An evidence

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 24 March 2021; last modified: 20 May 2023 This article is still missing information. Small fiber neuropathy

rigid coccyx. The optimal management remains unknown. Main article: Coccyx Anatomy The coccyx has between three to five vertebrae. Four segments is the most

This article is a stub. The radiocarpal joint is formed by the articulation between the distal end of the radius, a bone in the forearm, and the proximal

can cause an atypical presentation of sciatica. Transitional lumbosacral anatomy may result in the L4 nerve root serving the usual function of L5 in L5 sacralisation

attaches to the tibia, malleoli, and talus. Ankle Bony Anatomy – Anterior View Ankle and Hindfoot Bony Anatomy – Lateral View There are three groups of ligaments

This article is still missing information. Hip joint injections can be performed with a variety of image guidance, including fluoroscopy and ultrasound

This article is still missing information. Isolated scaphotrapeziotrapezoid (STT) joint osteoarthritis is a fairly common cause of radial sided wrist pain

This article is still missing information. The Ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve injection, or nerve block, is a valuable diagnostic, prognostic,

This article is still missing information. The coccyx (plural: coccyges) is the series of rudimentary vertebrae forming the caudal termination of the vertebral

This article is a stub.

C0-1 C1-2 C2-7 Anatomy 1. Superior facets of C0 (Atlas): 28° in sagittal and transverse planes

C0-1 C1-2 C2-7 Anatomy 1. Superior facets of C0 (Atlas): 28° in sagittal and transverse planes 2. No disc 1.  C1 has convex facet joint surface (allow

This article is still missing information. The supraorbital nerve is a branch of the terminal cutaneous branches of the frontal nerve. It runs through

and Instability Sternoclavicular Joint Injection Epperson & Varacallo. Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Sternoclavicular Joint. 2021. . PMID: 30725943

This article is a stub. There is surprisingly little consensus on the anatomy of the lateral hip rotators Lumbar Plexus Subcostal nerve Iliohypogastric

This article is still missing information. The hip joint is a synovial joint between the femoral head and the acetabulum of the pelvis. The hip is a ball

Gómez CM, Umpire DF, Pathria MN. Imaging of the Acromioclavicular Joint: Anatomy, Function, Pathologic Features, and Treatment. Radiographics. 2020 Sep-Oct;40(5):1355-1382

some cases, most commonly in women aged between 15-35. As outlined in the anatomy section, these ligaments do not provide significant resistance to forward

This page or section deals with a topic that is not widely recognised or accepted. Please use your clinical judgement and note that this is not necessarily

This article is still missing information. The talocalcaneal joint, also called the clinical subtalar joint, is an important and complex joint in the hindfoot

C0-1 C1-2 C2-7 Anatomy 1. Superior facets of C0 (Atlas): 28° in sagittal and transverse planes

This article is still missing information. The greater occipital nerve is a popular target for treating and preventing headache disorders. The greater

the foot with continued progressive deformity of the foot and ankle. The anatomy of the foot and ankle are complex, with multiple structures involved in

and pain. See Sternoclavicular Joint Anatomy for a review of the anatomy See also: Sternoclavicular Joint Anatomy The Sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) is inherently

This article is a stub. There are three parts to the interspinous ligaments. Ventrally there are fibres that run posterocranially from the dorsal aspect

Poilliot et al, free access Bogduk, Nikolai. Clinical and radiological anatomy of the lumbar spine. Edinburgh: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone, 2012 Poilliot

contracture. This is called Dupuytren contracture The anatomy of the hand is very complex as is the anatomy of which structures are involved in Dupuytren disease

Os peroneum (OP) normal anatomy. Peroneal tendons (peroneus brevis 1, peroneus longus 2) travel along the lateral surface of the calcaneus that presents

This article is still missing information. Pain following hernia surgery is common, generally subsiding within approximately two months. However, a proportion

Slipped rib syndrome anatomy Slipping Rib Syndrome Epidemiology Any age, females > males Pathophysiology loss of fibrous or cartilaginous attachments between

precision treatments for this structure. Main article: Sacroiliac Joint Anatomy The sacroiliac joint is around 1-2mm wide and is formed within S1, S2, and

Switzerland: Springer, 2016. Bogduk, Nikolai. Clinical and radiological anatomy of the lumbar spine. Edinburgh: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone, 2012. Maigne

This article is a stub. Lumbar Spine Shape and Metabolic Activity - Toor 2020 - 1.77 MB (f)

Willard et al.. The thoracolumbar fascia: anatomy, function and clinical considerations. Journal of anatomy 2012. 221:507-36. PMID: 22630613. DOI. Full

pathology is James Taylor's The Cervical Spine: An atlas of normal anatomy and the morbid anatomy of ageing and injuries. The zygaphophyseal joints are an important

Konstantinou P, Pinto I, Karavelis A, Kostretzis L (2017) Extensor Mechanism’s Anatomy at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint. MOJ Orthop Rheumatol 8(4): 00319. DOI:

see effect in <10 min Bleeding/hematoma Infection Intravascular injection Anatomy for EM - Fascia Iliaca Block Video: Fascia Iliaca Block

This article is a stub.

Adhesive Capsulitis, calcific tendinitis, and bursitis. Shoulder Shoulder Anatomy Shoulder Conditions Shoulder Procedures Shoulder Examination Shoulder Pain

This article is a stub.

This article is a stub. Diaphragm two muscles - Pickering 2002 - 197 KB (f)

This article is a stub. Literature Review Reviews from the last 7 years: review articles, free review articles, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, NCBI

steroid if using. Knee and Leg Knee and Leg Anatomy Knee and Leg Conditions Knee and Leg Procedures Lower Limb Anatomy Acute Knee Pain Calf Pain Differential

. The topics of sternoclavicular joint pain and sternoclavicular joint anatomy are addressed elsewhere. The sternoclavicular joint has a small meniscus

part of the sensory innervation of the hand. This article explores the anatomy, function, and clinical significance of the superficial radial nerve in

This article is still missing information. The supratrochlear nerve is a terminal cutaneous branch of the frontal nerve. The frontal nerve arises from

This article is a stub.

This article is a stub.

L5, fusion of the coccyx, and spina bifida (see Transitional Vertebral Anatomy). The sacrum is wedge shaped with concave anterior and convex posterior

This article is still missing information. Oral exam Head/chin deviations C curve occurs due to hypomobility, the mandible deviates to the involved side

This article is still missing information. The lesser occipital nerve (LON) is commonly injected alongside the greater occipital nerve for headache disorders

This article is a stub.

This article is still missing information. The auriculotemporal nerve is a branch of the mandibular nerve (V3) that runs with the superficial temporal

This page or section deals with a topic that is not widely recognised or accepted. Please use your clinical judgement and note that this is not necessarily

This article is still missing information. See Drakos et al for a brief review. First MTPJ integrity is related primarily to the joint capsule, collateral

This article is still missing information. The flexor retinaculum attaches to four areas. Namely the pisoform, the scaphoid, the hook of the hamate, and

presence of pain see Pain Oriented Sensory Testing. Main article: Spinal Cord Anatomy Part or all of this article or section is derived from Numbness by ddxof

nearly reach the superior nuchal line. See Kim et al for a review of the anatomy The third occipital nerve can be blocked using ultrasound guidance, which

sensory disturbance at levels not explained by standard imaging. Transitional anatomy if present, can also contribute to variable clinical presentations. Diagnostic

for understanding the behavior of biological tissues in human and animal anatomy. These properties determine how tissues respond to different types of stress

This article is a stub. Infection, uncontrolled coagulopathy, joint prosthesis, poor response to previous injections. Allergy to eggs or feathers is a

This article is still missing information. Injection for De Quervain Tendinopathy. The APL and EPB usually run together in the first dorsal compartment

This article is still missing information. The peroneal tendons are located in the lateral compartment of the leg behind the lateral malleolus. Peroneus

This article is still missing information. Main article: Ankle Joint Anatomy The ankle joint, or tibiotalar joint, is a hinged synovial joint. It is created

muscles, motor control, and alignment. Main article: Sacroiliac Joint Anatomy The sacroiliac joint is a diarthrodial synovial joint, and only the anterior

This article is still missing information. The infrapatellar fat pad (figure 1) also known as Hoffa's fat pad is the primary adipose structure within the

This article is still missing information. The ACJ is a small joint therefore the injected volume should reflect this i.e maximum 2mL. pain - arthropathy

This article is a stub. The cluneal nerves are a group of pure sensory nerves (superior, medial or middle, and inferior) that provide sensory supply to

This article is a stub. The ischiofemoral space is bounded by the ischial tuberosity medially, the lesser trochanter of the femur laterally, the femoral

This article is a stub. The proximal radioulnar joint is a pivot type synovial joint between the circumference of the head of the radius and the ring formed

repetitive microtrauma, and typically occur in boxers. Main article: Finger Anatomy The extensor hood stabilises the extensor tendon at the MCPJ, whereas the

This article is still missing information. Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of chronic heel pain, with a lifetime prevalence of up to 10%. See

This article is a stub. Posterior Disc: sinuvertebral nerve from ventral ramus Anterolateral disc: Grey ramus communicans of the lumbar sympathetic trunk

This article is a stub. The C1 spinal nerve is unique. It does not have a typical dorsal root ganglion. The ganglion cells are located in the rootlets

This article is still missing information. The Scaphotrapeziotrapezoid (STT) or triscaphe joint is the joint that is shared between the scaphoid, trapezium

(meralgia paraesthetica). Full discussion of the clinical syndrome and the anatomy are discussed elsewhere (See Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment

to steroid leaking into the surrounding soft tissues Shoulder Shoulder Anatomy Shoulder Conditions Shoulder Procedures Shoulder Examination Shoulder Pain

This article is still missing information. Tarsal tunnel syndrome is an mononeuropathy of the posterior tibial nerve or of one of its branches in the tarsal

This is ported content from ddxof It is subject to the compatible CC-BY-SA license. Atlanto-occipital dislocation , atlantoaxial dislocations , potentially

This article is still missing information. TMC joint injection may be indicated with failure of first line treatments to treat chronic pain e.g. fromosteoarthritis

This article is still missing information. The elbow joint functions as a fulcrum for the forearm and helps position the hand in space. The elbow joint

This article is a stub. The acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) is formed by the junction between the acromion process of the scapula and the distal clavicle

This article is a stub. The distal radioulnar joint is a pivot type synovial joint existing between the ulnar notch of the distal radius and the head of

This article is still missing information. The five metatarsophalangeal joints are each composed of a convex metatarsal head and a concave proximal phalanx

abductor hallucis muscle and quadratus plantae. The Gray's anatomy image and many other anatomy textbook images are incorrect. The Baxter nerve is quite

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 16 April 2022; last modified: 11 March 2023 This article is still missing information. Lateral plantar nerve

This article is still missing information. Quadrilateral Space Syndrome (QSS) is a relatively uncommon disorder, initially described by Cahill and Palmer

This article is still missing information. Greater femoral trochanteric bursa injections under ultrasound-guidance ensures the injectate is accurately

C0-1 C1-2 C2-7 Anatomy 1. Superior facets of C0 (Atlas): 28° in sagittal and transverse planes

Konstantinou P, Pinto I, Karavelis A, Kostretzis L (2017) Extensor Mechanism’s Anatomy at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint. MOJ Orthop Rheumatol 8(4): 00319. DOI:

This article is a stub. The metacarpophalangeal joints (MCP) are condyloid joints situated between the metacarpal bones and the proximal phalanges of the

This article is still missing information. Neuronopathy means the cell body is affected rather than the myelin or axon as in peripheral neuropathy. This

This article is a stub. The great toe (hallux) has a single interphalangeal joint. The lateral four times have both a proximal and distal interphalangeal

This article is still missing information. Think of the hip with it's muscles as the rotator cuff of the lower limbs. Action: Hip abductors – 3 Glut medius

This article is still missing information. Sacral insufficiency fractures are a relatively common fracture in elderly women that is notoriously difficult

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 6 June 2021; last modified: 11 March 2023 This article is still missing information. This page or section deals

This article is still missing information. Spondylolysis, also known as a pars defect, is a unilateral or bilateral fracture in the pars interarticularis

This article is still missing information. The intertarsal joints include the three cuneonavicular joints, the intercuneiform joints, the cuboideonavicular

technique and may provide better results than blockade. Main article: Coccyx Anatomy The ganglion impair is a midline sympathetic ganglion anterior to the upper

negative LR was 0.17. Bogduk. Instability In: Clinical and radiological anatomy of the lumbar spine. Elsevier 2012 Weiler PJ, King GJ, Gertzbein SD. Analysis

C0-1 C1-2 C2-7 Anatomy 1. Superior facets of C0 (Atlas): 28° in sagittal and transverse planes

can been classified into primary and secondary causes. Primary: Anomalous anatomy Hypertrophy of piriformis. Russell: 66% specificity; 46% sensitivity Dynamic

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 3 March 2022; last modified: 17 April 2022 This article is still missing information. There is little research

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 16 April 2022; last modified: 7 May 2022 This article is still missing information. Hyoid bone syndrome, also

This article is still missing information. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is an important ligament for stabilisation of the knee. It is frequently

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 30 May 2021; last modified: 17 April 2022 This article is still missing information. The popliteus may be affected

This article is still missing information. This page or section deals with a topic that is not widely recognised or accepted. Please use your clinical

Under fluoroscopy first evaluate the lumbosacral region for transitional anatomy Palpate the spine to find the level to be tested. Use maximal point tenderness

the site of the injection are explained to patients. Shoulder Shoulder Anatomy Shoulder Conditions Shoulder Procedures Shoulder Examination Shoulder Pain

which should be included in the pre-procedure consent. Shoulder Shoulder Anatomy Shoulder Conditions Shoulder Procedures Shoulder Examination Shoulder Pain

This article is still missing information. The lumbosacral plexus can be divided into two anatomical parts: the upper lumbar plexus and the lower lumbosacral

This article is a stub. This article focuses on the typical cervical vertebrae (C3-C7) The typical cervical vertebrae are C3 to C7. The transition zone

This article is still missing information. Glenohumeral joint injections (often referred to as shoulder injections ) are performed as part of a number

This article is a stub. Anatomy and Clinical Importance of the Epidural Space - Fyneface-Ogan 2012

structures especially in the anteroposterior view. Interpretation is through "anatomy by expectation" - expect what should be there, and then decide if what they

notes taken from Chapter 13 of: Bogduk, Nikolai. Clinical and radiological anatomy of the lumbar spine. Edinburgh: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone, 2012.

This page or section deals with a topic that is not widely recognised or accepted. Please use your clinical judgement and note that this is not necessarily

information. This article discussed knee biomechanics, for a discussion on the anatomy of the joint see Knee Joint. The knee motion is more complex than a simple

an important bony structure of surgical significance. In addition to the anatomy of the sternum, clinical and forensic implications of the sternum are also

This article is still missing information. A myotome is the group of muscles that a single spinal nerve innervates. Most muscles are innervated by more

level of the anterior foramen of S1 in AP view on fluoroscopy Atypical anatomy within the sacral canal, including presence of a tethered cord. The following

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 25 April 2022; last modified: 25 April 2022 This article is still missing information. Plica Syndrome is a painful

Sacroiliac Joint Pain Bogduk. Low back pain In: Clinical and Radiological Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine. 5th Edition. Elsevier 2012 Kalichman L, Li L, Kim DH

Konstantinou P, Pinto I, Karavelis A, Kostretzis L (2017) Extensor Mechanism’s Anatomy at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint. MOJ Orthop Rheumatol 8(4): 00319. DOI:

and the femur which lends it to injury. This article discusses knee joint anatomy. For a discussion on biomechanics of the knee see Knee Biomechanics. The

(Wellington) Anatomy and Radiology Z-Anatomy - Free 3D anatomy app. Anatomy Mapper - Surface anatomy American Association for Anatomy - A list of anatomy educational

for wound exploration, irrigation, and repair without distorting local anatomy Upper extremity fracture Serious trauma/injury or need to perform painful

structure. A very important point is omitted from Bogduk's lumbar spine anatomy book. Tendons have specific load transfer functions, and the toe region

This article is still missing information. The transverse tarsal joint or midtarsal joint or Chopart's joint is formed by the articulation of the calcaneus

Figure 2: Physeal anatomy showing the four zones.

Louis J. (2001). "Serratus posterior muscles: Anatomy, clinical relevance, and function". Clinical Anatomy. 14 (4): 237–241. doi:10.1002/ca.1039. ISSN 0897-3806

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg; additional contribution by: Dr Amanda Cormack – created: 17 June 2020; last modified: 15 March 2023 This article is still

threshold of -55mV. Basic Neurophysiology - Members Subpage Spinal Cord Anatomy OpenStax textbook

judgement and note that this is not necessarily standard practice in NZ. Human anatomy representations typically depict skeletal muscles as separate entities,

urged to treat the patient not the MRI. Main article: Acetabular Labrum Anatomy The acetabular labrum is a fibrocartilaginous structure that seals the central

Ultrasound guided carpal tunnel release is a novel treatment. Knowledge of anatomy variations. Consider the pathophysiology for individual patients to improve

and "far-out" refers to the site of compression being far lateral. The anatomy of the lumbar spinal canal is divided into the intraspinal canal, the foraminal

for a fracture. Part or all of this article or section is derived from Anatomy, Head and Neck, Hyoid Bone by Ghadeer H. AlJulaih; Ritesh G. Menezes., used

This article is still missing information. The hip functions to support the weight of the upper body and transmit forces to the lower extremities. The

27594929. DOI. Full Text. Ward M Glasoe, H John Yack, Charles L Saltzman, Anatomy and Biomechanics of the First Ray, Physical Therapy, Volume 79, Issue 9

syndrome of LFCN entrapment. Full discussion of injection treatments and the anatomy are discussed elsewhere (See Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Injection and

in measurement techniques, and researchers not completely appreciating anatomy. In the neutral position the joint runs vertically in the sagittal and coronal

This article is still missing information. The ligaments that surround the ankle act to limit plantarflexion and dorsiflexion, anterior and posterior movement

This article is still missing information. Foot drop is also known and "drop foot." This is where the patient cannot lift their forefoot secondary to weakness

Cartoon of pertinent anatomy in femoral nerve block

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 5 August 2021; last modified: 2 March 2023 This page is probably complete! It is awaiting peer review There

pseudoarthrosis. See images by Chen and colleagues. Transitional Vertebral Anatomy Chen, Zhi-Jia; Cheng, Wei-Jen; Chen, Jean-Lon; Chen, Chien-Hung; Chen, Carl

Figure 1: Bone and Ligament Anatomy of the Ankle Joint.

with foot prints of gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, and vastus lateralis Anatomy of the greater trochanter. (a) Three peritrochanteric bursae, (b) osseous

Shoulder anatomy

Anatomy of anterolateral aspect of right knee.

Hip anatomy.

Management of Lateral Elbow Tendinopathy.pdf Elbow and Forearm Elbow and Forearm Anatomy Elbow and Forearm Conditions Elbow and Forearm Procedures Acute Elbow Pain

This article is a stub. Strongest plantarflexor - Achilles tendon. Inserts onto the posterior-medial calcaneus. Fires during midstance to slow the forward

interlaminar, and caudal injection. A good understanding of lumbar spine anatomy is essential for safe and effective epidural injection. The epidural space

Written by: Dr Jeremy Steinberg – created: 15 May 2021; last modified: 11 March 2023 This page is probably complete! It is awaiting peer review Cauda equina

syndesmosis that doesn't permit much movement. Main article: Glenohumeral Joint Anatomy The GHJ is the synovial ball-and-socket articulation between the humeral

individuals. In a study of 50 cadavers only 10% had a bilaterally normal anatomy. Thoracic outlet syndrome is divided into: Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Low Back Pain Smoking and Chronic Pain Basic Neurophysiology Spinal Cord Anatomy Hip Osteoarthritis Pompe Disease Tricyclic Antidepressants Neuropathic Pain

tested distal to the dorsal root ganglion due to the unusual cell body anatomy. This discrepancy can be useful in localising the site of a lesion. Motor

This is based on ported content from Orthopaedia.com It is subject to the CC-BY-NC-SA license. This is an exception to the WikiMSK license. It is not for

Effective treatment of chronic low back pain in humans reverses abnormal brain anatomy and function. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the

notes taken from Chapter 10 of: Bogduk, Nikolai. Clinical and radiological anatomy of the lumbar spine. Edinburgh: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone, 2012. Silverstein

the sole of the foot, inferior aspect of the toes, and nail beds "Instant Anatomy - Lower Limb - Nerves - Tibial". www.instantanatomy.net. Retrieved 2022-04-17

unported content Juneja, Pallavi; Munjal, Akul; Hubbard, John B. (2022). "Anatomy, Joints". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939670. Cite

unported content Juneja, Pallavi; Munjal, Akul; Hubbard, John B. (2022). "Anatomy, Joints". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939670. Cite

images of lunate avascular necrosis. Relate surface anatomy of the wrist to underlying carpal anatomy to facilitate accurate palpation and localization of

Basic Pulse Sequences for MRI Count vertebra, and assess for transitional anatomy Assess facet joints for effusions, size, cartilage thickness, oedema. Look

unported content Juneja, Pallavi; Munjal, Akul; Hubbard, John B. (2022). "Anatomy, Joints". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939670. Cite

unported content Juneja, Pallavi; Munjal, Akul; Hubbard, John B. (2022). "Anatomy, Joints". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939670. Cite

of maximal tenderness using the Carnett Sign Position: Supine Ultrasound Anatomy Transverse plane in the midline at first to identify the rectus abdominis

unported content Juneja, Pallavi; Munjal, Akul; Hubbard, John B. (2022). "Anatomy, Joints". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939670. Cite

unported content Juneja, Pallavi; Munjal, Akul; Hubbard, John B. (2022). "Anatomy, Joints". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939670. Cite

potential and indications for TFCC repair are influenced by the vascular anatomy of the TFCC. Acute or sub-acute injuries to the peripheral TFCC may be amenable

of low back pain of primary discal origin” —Cramer G, Darby S. Clinical Anatomy of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and ANS - E-Book. Chapter 7.Elsevier Health Sciences

47:137-140. PMID: 28914351. DOI. Bogduk, Nikolai. Clinical and radiological anatomy of the lumbar spine. Chapter 15. Edinburgh: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone

Pelvic anatomy, from theRadiologist

exiting L4 nerve root. The relationship between nerve roots and spinal anatomy Less commonly the exiting nerve root is irritated or compressed in the foramen

obtained. All three radiographs should be examined for a loss of normal anatomy, disruption of the articular surface, involvement of the distal radio-ulnar

Foot and Ankle Foot and Ankle Anatomy Foot and Ankle Conditions Foot and Ankle Procedures Lower Limb Anatomy Ankle Examination Ankle Pain Differential

values in: |date= (help) Bogduk. Low back pain In: Clinical and Radiological Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine. 5th Edition. Elsevier 2012 Literature Review Reviews

cancellous bone. Figure 1: Hindfoot Anatomy Figure 2: Lateral Offset of Calcaneus on Talus Figure 3: Talar Anatomy Figure 4: Os Trigonum (circled in red)

Hand and Wrist Hand and Wrist Anatomy Hand and Wrist Conditions Hand and Wrist Procedures Hand and Wrist Examination Wrist Pain Differential Diagnoses

Elbow and Forearm Elbow and Forearm Anatomy Elbow and Forearm Conditions Elbow and Forearm Procedures Acute Elbow Pain Elbow Examination Elbow History

Cervical Spine Cervical Spine Anatomy Cervical Spine Conditions Cervical Spine Procedures Acute Neck Pain Anterior Throat Pain Differential Diagnoses Causes

Examination Myotomes Reflex Testing Pain Oriented Sensory Examination Spinal Cord Anatomy Skeletal Muscle Ethan Meltzer. How to Think Like a Neurologist: A Case-Based

be done in layers. The examiner should be ever-conscious as to the local anatomy. Palpation involves discriminating small differences on a continuum, identifying

Lumbar Spine Lumbar Spine Anatomy Lumbar Spine Conditions Lumbar Spine Procedures Acute Low Back Pain Causes and Sources of Chronic Low Back Pain Chronic

Thigh Conditions Pelvis, Hip and Thigh Procedures Pelvis, Hip, and Thigh Anatomy Sacroiliac Joint Anterior Thigh Pain Differential Diagnoses Buttock Pain

Figure 1: Bony Anatomy of the Tibia and Fibula. LTP = lateral tibial plateau; MTP = medial tibial plateau; TT = tibial tubercle; TS = tibial shaft; Plaf=

PMCID: PMC6510180. Bogduk. Low back pain In: Clinical and Radiological Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine. 5th Edition. Elsevier 2012 Kapural L, Vrooman B, Sarwar

treatment is directed more to the soft tissue injury. Main article: Finger Anatomy The phalanges form the fingers and thumb of the hand. The thumb has 2 phalanges

FRYKHOLM R. Lower cervical vertebrae and intervertebral discs; surgical anatomy and pathology. Acta Chir Scand. 1951;101(5):345-59. PMID: 14868335. Kang

subcategories Knee and Leg Knee and Leg Anatomy Knee and Leg Conditions Knee and Leg Procedures Lower Limb Anatomy Acute Knee Pain Calf Pain Differential

https://www.cs.rpi.edu/~kleine/anatomy/bones.html

called endotenon. The surrounding structure is called epitenon. At the gross anatomy level, there is a loose surrounding fascial layer that surrounds some tendons

By Concept Anatomy and Biomechanics Select [►] to view subcategories Anatomy Joints Lower Limb Anatomy Spine Anatomy Tissues Torso Anatomy Upper Limb Anatomy

Knee and Leg Knee and Leg Anatomy Knee and Leg Conditions Knee and Leg Procedures Lower Limb Anatomy Acute Knee Pain Calf Pain Differential Diagnoses Diagnostic

Weakness Myotomes Reflex Testing Pain Oriented Sensory Examination Spinal Cord Anatomy Skeletal Muscle

Figure 1. Metatarsal Anatomy

syndrome. All tendon injuries should be examined to determine the specific anatomy that has been disrupted. At the time of initial evaluation, any open injuries

Shoulder Shoulder Anatomy Shoulder Conditions Shoulder Procedures Shoulder Examination Shoulder Pain Differential Diagnoses

General Spine Lumbar Spine Sacrococcygeal Spine Sacroiliac Joint Spine Anatomy Thoracic Spine

Widespread Anatomy Biomechanics Bone and Cartilage Disorders Communication Examination Functional Approaches Genetic Disorders Lifestyle Neurology Paediatrics

Concepts Anatomy Biomechanics Bone and Cartilage Disorders Clinical Reasoning Communication Evidence Based Medicine Examination Functional Approaches General

This category uses the form Joint.

Chest Wall Chest Wall Anatomy Breast Implant Illness Chest Wall Pain Differential Diagnoses First Rib Dysfunction Paediatric Chest Wall Deformities Slipping

27. PMID: 26218010. Bogduk. Low back pain In: Clinical and Radiological Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine. 5th Edition. Elsevier 2012 Manchikanti L, Kosanovic

stopped for 1,500 years. Vesalius broke the dogma of Galenism. He studied anatomy through human dissections (previously disallowed). He published a highly

epicondyle; (G) olecranon. (Modified from https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Anatomy-of-the-humerus-Modified-from-Wikimedia-This-file-is-licenced-under-the-

Radiculopathy Neuropathic Pain Acute Neck Pain Chronic Neck Pain Bogduk. The anatomy and pathophysiology of neck pain. Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics

20 minutes was 0/100, and remained at 0/100 for two hours. Medial branch anatomy AP View The diagnosis is confirmed facetogenic pain arising from the right

iliac spine, by the pull of the rectus femoris. (Annotation of a Gray's Anatomy original)

formation. Because the bone scan assesses a metabolic response (and not static anatomy), positive findings may not be apparent for up to 72 hours after the administration

Brismée J-M, Sizer PS, Courtney CA. Temporomandibular disorders. Part 1: anatomy and examination/diagnosis. J Man Manip Ther. 2014 Feb;22(1):2–12. Ren YF